Bit
In space and astronautical engineering, a bit refers to the smallest unit of digital information that can be processed and transmitted. It is represented by either a 0 or a 1, and is the fundamental building block of digital communication and computing systems. In spacecraft communication, bits are used to encode and transmit data between the spacecraft and ground stations. The rate at which bits are transmitted is known as the bit rate, and is a critical factor in determining the efficiency and reliability of communication systems. In addition, bits are used in the design and operation of spacecraft computers and control systems, where they are used to represent and manipulate data and instructions.
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