Atomic Structure
Atomic structure refers to the arrangement of subatomic particles (protons, neutrons, and electrons) within an atom. In space and astronautical engineering, understanding atomic structure is crucial for designing and operating spacecraft, as well as for studying the properties of celestial bodies. The behavior of atoms in extreme environments, such as those encountered in space, can differ significantly from their behavior on Earth. For example, the ionization of atoms due to exposure to high-energy radiation can cause damage to spacecraft components and affect the performance of electronic systems. Additionally, the study of atomic structure is important for understanding the composition and properties of planetary atmospheres and surfaces.
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