World Ocean Circulation Experiment (WOCE)


World Ocean Circulation Experiment (WOCE) was a research program that aimed to study the ocean circulation and its role in the Earth's climate system. The program was conducted from 1990 to 2002 and involved the participation of more than 30 countries. The main objectives of WOCE were to determine the large-scale ocean circulation patterns, to quantify the ocean's uptake and storage of heat, freshwater, and carbon dioxide, and to improve the understanding of the ocean's role in climate variability and change. The program used a variety of observational techniques, including ship-based measurements, moored and drifting buoys, and satellite remote sensing. The data collected during WOCE has been used to develop and validate ocean circulation models, to improve climate predictions, and to assess the impacts of climate change on the ocean and the Earth's system.


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