Torque
In the context of aerospace engineering, torque refers to the rotational force applied to an object, such as a spacecraft or an aircraft. It is a vector quantity, meaning it has both magnitude and direction. Torque is a critical concept in aerospace engineering as it is used to control the attitude or orientation of a spacecraft or aircraft. The torque applied to a spacecraft can be generated by various means, including reaction wheels, control moment gyroscopes, and thrusters. The amount of torque required to change a spacecraft's orientation depends on its moment of inertia, which is a measure of its resistance to changes in rotation. Torque is also important in the design of engines and propulsion systems, as it can affect the efficiency and performance of these systems. For example, in a jet engine, the torque produced by the turbine is used to drive the compressor and other components of the engine.
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