Radioactive Waste
Radioactive waste is any material that contains radioactive elements and is no longer useful or needed. This waste is generated from various sources such as nuclear power plants, medical facilities, research institutions, and industrial processes. Radioactive waste can be classified into two categories: high-level waste and low-level waste. High-level waste is highly radioactive and requires special handling and storage. It is generated from the spent fuel of nuclear reactors and the reprocessing of spent fuel. Low-level waste, on the other hand, is less radioactive and can be disposed of in near-surface facilities. It is generated from various sources such as medical equipment, laboratory research, and industrial processes. The management and disposal of radioactive waste is a complex and challenging task that requires careful planning and implementation to ensure the safety of human health and the environment.
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