Natural Hazards


Natural hazards refer to naturally occurring phenomena or processes that have the potential to cause harm or damage to human life, property, or the environment. In the context of space and astronautical engineering, natural hazards can include solar flares, cosmic radiation, micrometeoroids, and space debris. These hazards can pose a significant risk to spacecraft and astronauts, and must be carefully considered and mitigated in the design and operation of space missions. For example, spacecraft may be equipped with shielding to protect against radiation, or maneuvering systems to avoid collisions with space debris. Additionally, monitoring and forecasting of natural hazards is an important aspect of space weather research, which aims to understand and predict the effects of solar activity on Earth and in space.


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