Medical Evaluation
Medical evaluation is the process of assessing an individual's physical and mental health to determine their fitness for a specific task or activity. In the context of space and astronautical engineering, medical evaluation is a critical component of astronaut selection and preparation. Astronauts undergo extensive medical evaluations to ensure they are in optimal health and can withstand the physical and psychological demands of spaceflight. Medical evaluations include a comprehensive medical history review, physical examination, laboratory tests, and imaging studies. Additionally, astronauts undergo specialized tests to assess their cardiovascular and pulmonary function, as well as their ability to tolerate microgravity and other space-related stressors. Medical evaluations are ongoing throughout an astronaut's career, with regular check-ups and monitoring to ensure their continued health and fitness for spaceflight.
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