Lunar Regolith
Lunar regolith is the layer of loose, heterogeneous material covering the solid bedrock of the Moon. It is composed of a variety of materials, including small rocks, dust, and soil, and is the result of billions of years of meteorite impacts and other space weathering processes. The thickness of the regolith varies across the Moon, with some areas having only a few meters of regolith while others have more than 20 meters. Lunar regolith is of great interest to space and astronautical engineers because it can be used as a resource for future lunar missions. It contains oxygen, silicon, aluminum, and other elements that can be extracted and used to create rocket fuel, building materials, and other necessary supplies for human exploration and habitation of the Moon.
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