Decontamination
Decontamination is the process of removing or neutralizing contaminants that have accumulated on personnel, equipment, or facilities to prevent the spread of harmful substances. In the context of space and astronautical engineering, decontamination is a critical process to ensure the safety of astronauts and prevent the contamination of extraterrestrial environments. Decontamination procedures involve the use of various techniques such as chemical disinfection, sterilization, and physical cleaning. These techniques are used to remove or destroy microorganisms, radioactive materials, and other hazardous substances that may be present on spacecraft, spacesuits, or other equipment. Decontamination is also important in preventing the spread of biological contaminants between planets or other celestial bodies during space exploration missions.
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