Chicago Convention

In the context of aerospace engineering, the Chicago Convention refers to the Convention on International Civil Aviation, signed in Chicago in 1944. This international agreement established the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO), a specialized agency of the United Nations charged with coordinating and regulating international air travel. The Convention sets rules of airspace, aircraft registration and safety, and details the rights of the signatories in relation to air travel. The Convention also exempts air fuels from tax. The Chicago Convention, as it is commonly known, has been ratified by 193 states. It is fundamental to the operation of international air services today, providing a framework for the technical, operational, and managerial aspects of international civil aviation. It has also played a significant role in the development and implementation of aerospace engineering standards and practices, contributing to the safety, efficiency, and environmental sustainability of international aviation.